It’s a feeling that makes your stomach drop.
You’ve just sent 50,000 UGX to the wrong number. You stare at the confirmation SMS, your heart pounding. You’ve heard about transaction reversals, but does it just give people false hope?
As East Africa’s mobile money authority, we’re here to give you the honest, no-nonsense answer:
Yes, reversals work, but only if you are fast, and the recipient has not withdrawn the money.
Think of it as the “golden window.” The moment you send money, you are in a race against the person who received it. Here’s exactly what you need to know and what to do, right now.
The “Golden Window”: Why Every Second Counts
When you send money, it instantly appears in the recipient’s account. However, providers (like Safaricom and MTN) have systems in place to temporarily freeze those specific funds if you report the error immediately.
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If you act fast (within minutes): You can often freeze the funds before the recipient even sees the message. The reversal is clean and simple.
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If you wait (an hour or two): The recipient might have already withdrawn the cash, used it to buy airtime, or paid a bill.
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If the money is withdrawn: The reversal will fail. At this point, your provider (Safaricom, MTN, Airtel) cannot get your money back. Their power ends once the digital cash becomes physical cash
How to Reverse a Wrong Transaction (Step-by-Step)
Your method depends on your provider. Act now.
For Safaricom (M-Pesa) Users in Kenya
Safaricom has the best and fastest system for this.
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Do NOT call. The fastest way is via SMS.
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Open the M-Pesa confirmation message you received for the wrong transaction.
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Forward this entire, original SMS to the number
456. -
You will receive a response from Safaricom confirming they have received your reversal request and will try to freeze the funds.
- Safaricom will then investigate and, if the funds are still available, will reverse the transaction (this can take up to 24 hours).
What if you sent to the wrong Till or Paybill?
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Call Safaricom customer care (Dial 100 or 200).
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Tell them you sent money to the wrong Till/Paybill number.
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They will not reverse it immediately. They will log a ticket and contact the business owner on your behalf to authorize the reversal. This takes longer, so be patient.
For MTN MoMo Users in Uganda
MTN has a self-service USSD menu for reversals.
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Dial
*165#. -
Select Option 9 (“MTN MOMO”).
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Select Option 8 (“My Account”).
- Select Option 7 (“Initiate Reversal”).
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You will see your last three transactions. Select the one you want to reverse (e.g., “1”, “2”, or “3”).
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Confirm by entering your MoMo PIN.
This will immediately block the recipient from withdrawing those funds and log a request. The recipient may also be prompted to approve the reversal. If they don’t, you must follow up by calling customer care (Dial 100).
For Airtel Money Users in Uganda
Airtel’s process requires you to be fast and call them.
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Dial
*185#. -
Select Option 10 (“Airtel Money self Help”).
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Select Option 8 (“My Transaction Reversals”).
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You will see your transactions. Select the one you want to reverse (e.g., “1”, “2”, or “3”).
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Confirm by entering your Airtel Money PIN.
OR
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Immediately call Airtel customer care by dialing 100.
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Select the options for Airtel Money, then “Speak to an agent.”
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Explain the situation calmly. You will need to provide:
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Your phone number.
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The wrong number you sent to.
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The Transaction ID (from the SMS).
- The amount.
- The agent will attempt to freeze the funds and log a reversal request.
The Nightmare Scenario: “What If the Recipient Already Withdrew?”
This is the hard truth. If the reversal fails and customer care confirms the money is gone, your mobile money provider cannot help you further.
The money is not “lost in the system”; it is in someone else’s hands. This is now a civil matter, not a technical one. Your only two (difficult) options are:
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Call the Person: You can try calling the number you sent to and politely ask for the money back. Be prepared for them to hang up or deny it. Do not threaten them, as this could be illegal.
- File a Police Report: You can go to a police station, present the transaction evidence (the SMS), and file a report. The police can then legally compel the provider to give them the recipient’s details. This is a very slow and difficult process with no guarantee of success.
The #1 Way to Prevent This: “Hakikisha”
The best defense is prevention. All providers, especially M-Pesa, have a feature called “Hakikisha” (Swahili for “to confirm”).
When you type a number and an amount, a pop-up appears on your screen: “Send KSh 5,000 to JOHN DOE?”
This screen is your most important tool. Never, ever skip it. Always read the name. If it’s not the name you expect, tap “Cancel.” It takes two seconds and will save you from all the panic described above.